Observation as a source of geographic knowledge

Authors

  • HERNÁN SANTIS ARENAS Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
  • MÓNICA GANGAS GEISSE Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Keywords:

Observation, method, terrestrial space,, geographical landscape, spatial system

Abstract

The most usual sources of the geographical knowledge tend be the Observation, Geographical Surveys, Spatial Analysis and Terrestrial Space or Real Space Interpretation. Here it is understood that the observation, according to the current senior approaches that use geographers, relates to the visual examination of objects, areas and spatial systems of the land surface and is sought to draw a way that make to emerge the properties of observation as source of the geographical knowledge. For case, are explored several observation forms linked to the terrestrial space notions, that geographers are reducing to geographical space and some, more accostum, they conceive as the organized space an the spatial organization. With respect to the various meanings for terrestrial space from geographical point of view, contribution lets in clear paper of the Geographer as ‘observer’, the land inhabited by human beings as ‘object’ of knowledge, and, wisely, the ‘observation’ as logic connection between the observer and what is observed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ASTI VERA, ARMANDO: Metodología de la Investigación, Madrid, Editorial Cincel, 1972.
BEAUJEU-GARNIER, J.: La Géographie. Méthodes et Perspectives, Masson & Cie, 1971.
BENJAMIN, A. CORNELIUS: “Método”, en: Dagobert D. Runes: Diccionario de Filosofía, Barcelona, Ediciones Grijalbo, 1978.
BORDIEU, P; PASSERON, J.C.: Les Héritiers, Mouton, Bordas Eds., 1968.
BUNGE, MARIO: La investigación científica, Barcelona, Editorial Ariel, S.A., 1969, 1989.
CLAVAL, PAUL: La nouvelle géographie, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, 1977.
DUVERGER, MAURICE: Métodos de las ciencias sociales, Barcelona, Editorial Ariel, 1980.
HAGGETT, PETER: Geography. A Modern Synthesis, New York, Harper & Row, 1972, 1975.
HAGGETT, PETER: Análisis locacional en la Geografía Humana, Barcelona, Editorial Gustavo Gili, S.A., 1975.
HÄGERSTRAND, TORSTEN: “Migration and area: Survey of a sample of Swedish migration fieldsand hypothetical considerations on their genesis”, en: Lund Studies in Geography, Series B, Human Geography, Vol. 13 (1957): 27-158.
GANGAS, M.; SANTIS, H.: “Reflexiones en torno a los conceptos de ‘medio’ y ‘calidad de vida’ desde la perspectiva de la ciencia geográfica”, en: Revista de Geografía Norte Grande, Vol. 23 (1996): 47-53.
GEORGE, PIERRE: Les méthodes de la Géographie, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, 1970.
GRAWITZ, MADELEINE: Métodos y técnicas de las ciencias sociales, 2 tomos, Barcelona, Editorial Hispano Europea, 1984.
GREENWOOD, THOMAS: “Metodología”, en: Dagobert D. Runes (ed.): Diccionario de Filosofía, Barcelona, Ediciones Grijalbo, 1978.
KAIN, J.F.: “The journey-to-work as a determinant of residential location”, en: Regional Science Association, Papers and Proceedings, Vol. 9 (1962): 137-159.
RANDLE, PATRICIO H.: El Método de la Geografía. Cuestiones epistemológicas, Buenos Aires, OIKOS Asociación para la Promoción de los Estudios Territoriales y Ambientales, 1978.

Published

2001-01-01

How to Cite

SANTIS ARENAS, H. ., & GANGAS GEISSE, M. . (2001). Observation as a source of geographic knowledge. Revista De Geografía Norte Grande, (28), 113–122. Retrieved from https://redae.uc.cl/index.php/RGNG/article/view/46597

Issue

Section

Artículos